Vortex Cooler Working Principle

The vortex tube also known as the ranque hilsch vortex tube is a mechanical device that separates a compressed gas into hot and cold streams.

Vortex cooler working principle. Author links open overlay panel yunpeng xue maziar arjomandi richard kelso. This stream can be used to significantly cool or warm tools products or parts for a variety of industries. Fluid that rotates about an axis like a tornado is called a vortex. Working principle of vortex flow meter vortex meters can be used for a wide range of fluids i e.

The gas emerging from the hot end can reach temperatures of 200 c 392 f and the gas emerging from the cold end can reach 50 c 58 f. This paper reports a detailed description of the flow behaviour inside a vortex tube and addresses the mechanism for the generation of cold and hot streams in a vortex tube which is. The vortex tube uses compressed air to create either a cold or hot air stream. Vortec was the first company to develop this phenomenon into practical effective cooling solutions for industrial applications.

In engineering on the 21th of december 2012. They are to be seen as first choice subject to verification to cover the requirements of a particular application. The vortex tube was discovered in 1930 by french physicist georges ranque. The working principle of a vortex tube tube vortex.

The cooling effect in a vortex tube. Liquids gases and steam. Pressurised gas is injected tangentially into a swirl chamber and. It has no moving parts.

The working principle of the vortex tube is discussed in relation to the proposed mechanism and is validated by the significant correlation existing between the theoretical value and experiment results which are obtained in the course of this study.